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Mason Mayfly Foundation Media Production: Diagnostic Stage

Contents

  1. Contextual Studies
  2. Contextual Studies Tate Modern Visit (27/09/22)
  3. Field Research (28/09/22)
  4. Study Skills Workshop: Introduction to Academic Writing (03/10/22)
  5. Self-Study: Contextual Studies Follow Up (05/10/22)
  6. Tate Modern Padlet Task (05/10/22)
  7. 'Tongues' Essay Plan (07/10/22)
  8. Final 'Tongues' Essay (10/10/22)

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  1. Week 1: Error Project
  2. Error Pre-tasks: Film Questions (21/09/22)
  3. Serpentine Pavilion (27/09/22)
  4. V&A Gallery Visit (27/09/22)
  5. Independent Gallery Visits (27/09/22)
  6. Woodlands Photography - Primary Research (28/09/22)
  7. 5 Gallery Responses to Topic of Error - PADLET TASK (28/09/22)
  8. Error Lesson - Methods of Research (29/09/22)
  9. Error Lesson - Practical Primary Error Research (29/09/22)
  10. Error Lesson - Mind Maps and Planning (30/09/22)
  11. Pinterest Moodboard (03/10/22)
  12. Secondary Research
  13. Experimentation
  14. Production Process: Neh's Interview
  15. Final Error Piece

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  1. Week 2: Photography
  2. Photography Week Briefing (04/10/22)
  3. Lighting Induction Workshop (05/10/22)
  4. Street Photography Research (05/10/22)
  5. Street Photography (06/10/22)
  6. Fashion Photography Research (06/10/22)
  7. Fashion Photography (07/10/22)
  8. Photography Questions (08/10/22)
  9. Structured VS. Unstructured Final Pieces

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  1. Week 3: Sound Design
  2. Sound Design Briefing (13/10/22)
  3. Sound Design Research (14/10/22)
  4. Sound Design Production (20/10/22)
  5. Sound Final (21/10/22)

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  1. Week 4: Animation
  2. Animation Week Briefing (18/10/22)
  3. Self-Study Animation Follow Up (18/10/22)
  4. Self-Study Animation Follow Up (19/10/22)
  5. Animation Lesson: Principles of Animation + Frame by Frame (20/10/22)
  6. Animation Research (20/10/22)
  7. Animation Production: Mark Making (20/10/22)
  8. Animation Production: Stop Motion (21/10/22)
  9. Animation Final (21/10/22)

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  1. Week 5: Film
  2. Film Week Briefing (25/10/22)
  3. Self-directed Film Task: Idea Development (25/10/22)
  4. Self-directed Film Production (26/10/22)
  5. Premiere Pro Editing Workshop (26/10/22)
  6. One-shot Film (27/10/22)
  7. Final Five Films (28/10/22)

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  1. Evaluation and Reflection

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  1. Statement of Authenticity

Organisation

Made list of all work broken down into sub-tasks to keep me on track

Contextual Studies

Contextual Studies Tate Modern Visit (27/09/22)

As I knew I would be unable to attend the Wednesday visit to the Tate, I went after the V and A visit on Tuesday as I was in the area and had time.

While walking around the Tate, I wasn't keeping my themes for the error project in mind as the brief for contextual studies was more focused on finding a piece that you wanted to critically analyse. Therefore, I was taking photos more generally of any piece that caught my eye.

Photos from Tate Modern Visit

In the end, most of the photos I took of pieces related to error quite strongly. They don't relate to my concepts surrounding error that I am focusing on as much of them are more physical in error than societal, but I think this was good in broadening my horizons of how views on error might be represented.

Photo sourced from Tate Modern Web Site
Tongues (Activation Version) by Anu Poders, 1988

This is the first piece that stood out to me. 'Tongues' was in the tanks and includes 14 tongue sculptures and a 15th sculpture sat in a dish of water. I really didn't understand what was going on at first and it was quite an unsettling sight. I think what put me most on edge was the fact I didn't quite understand at first and I felt like I was supposed to know what was going on.

This unsettling feeling and my initial confusion was the main reason that this piece was left particularly strong in my memory at the end of the visit.
Babel by Cildo Meireles, 2001

This was the second artwork that stood out to me during my visit to the Tate. I found 'Babel' in the Media Network rooms. It consists of loads of analogue radios, stacked and layered in a tall circular tower. The radios are set to a variety of different channels, making for an interesting auditory experience with all the voices and music fighting over each other to be heard. The radios weren't set to a particularly high volume, making it accessible as it wasn't too overwhelming in a sensory sense.

The main reason Babel stood out to me was because of the intimidating height of the tower as you walk in to the room and also because it was a very conceptually interesting piece.

Field Research (28/09/22)

I decided I was going to focus on the piece 'Tongues (Activation Version)' for this essay as I had seen that the Babel was quite a popular sculptural piece and I wanted to do something different. Also, I was quite interested to research into the background for this piece and see what the intended interpretation was.

Click here to view full document + bibliography

Study Skills Workshop: Introduction to Academic Writing (03/10/22)

Self-Study: Contextual Studies Follow Up (05/10/22)

Note: Above it states that I decided to go with the critical question 'How does Anu Põder’s work echo the effects of intergenerational trauma and forgotten stories?'. However, I later changed this question to 'How does Anu Põder and her work show degradation?' after feeling like my original one was to specific and didn't fit the brief, and I confirmed this with my peers.

Cont.: I think the question I have now gone with is much better as it is more open and is more in response to the work itself than to my personal views of the work. I will still include these personal views of intergenerational trauma and forgotten stories, but I won't focus the entire essay around them. I will focus the essay more on Põder’s work, process and reasoning as I believe that is more in line with the brief of critically reviewing a gallery piece.

Tate Modern Padlet Task (05/10/22)

Click here to view full Padlet post

'Tongues' Essay Plan (07/10/22)

I created this essay plan to help keep myself on track as I was aware that the essay is limited to a 500 word count. I struggle to write in depth while limiting my words. So, although an essay of this length doesn't necessarily require a full plan, I know it is what helps me to keep mostly within the word count so I won't have to spend lots of time cutting the content down afterwards.

Final 'Tongues' Essay (10/10/22)

Link to Essay

Click here to view essay + bibliography

Week 1: Error Project

Error Pre-tasks: Film Questions (21/09/22)

Aula Task
Guidance Questions
Note Pages 1-3
Note Pages 4-6
Note Pages 7-9
Feedback from Course Leader

Serpentine Pavilion (27/09/22)

As a class, we had a trip out to do gallery visits. We met here at the Serpentine Pavilion and had a look at this large outdoor installation.

Photos I took of Outside and Inside

I thought the use of staining the wood rather than painting over it was very interesting. It shows the natural grain of each piece of wood meaning every single slat is different. You might view this as natural beauty because of its uniqueness or natural error as things aren't the same.

Other than that, I didn't take much from this piece in all honestly. It just didn't go along the strands of error that I wanted to look into.

V&A Gallery Visit (27/09/22)

For our first day, we had a day trip out to the V and A as a class rather than a studio session. I looked on the V and A website and planned that I wanted to look at the Islamic Middle East and South Asian rooms.

ISLAMIC MIDDLE EAST (ROOM 42)

This was the first thing I saw as I walked in, and it angered me so much. It felt so wrong for these religious texts to be laid open like this in a glass box. Also, there was no warning. I don't personally practise Islam anymore but having grown up in a Muslim household it is "habit" to cover my hair in the presence of an open Qur'an. However, I had no warning for this and I also had nothing to cover my hair with than my coat. I had certain [negative] expectations of the V and A before coming, but right off the bat it surpassed them. I was not expecting something like this and it honestly made me sick.
I found it so weird and frankly disgusting they could casually raid a tomb and then hang their exploits up in a museum. I know there is no reference as to the way this piece got to the museum (a reoccurring theme of such missing information) but I highly doubt the people of that country would be offering up tomb markers to British visitors. It is in general, for any culture, disrespectful in my view.
Another tomb, honestly feels like it's there more to look at the pretty blues and patterns. Feels desensitising to view what was someone a part of someone's final resting place in this manner.
Is it right for a museum to keep the art of another culture/country? This should be in an art gallery should it not?
I couldn't find the reason Ottoman custom was to leave a preserved kaftan over the tomb in the quick research I did, I suppose it has to do with the kaftan being a symbol of royalty. Another possible example of grave-robbing. I feel if it is a 'custom' there is a reason behind it and even if you don't know that reason you should respect it, not take from it.
This was a really large carpet in a glass encasing in the middle of the room. I couldn't find any information about the carpet, I walked around the entire thing twice and couldn't see any writing. I was getting hot and bothered by this point so I may have missed it but I feel like if I couldn't find it after walking around twice it wasn't well sign posted.

SOUTH-ASIA (ROOM 41)

"Much of India remained untouched by British influence", ??? not only is there no mention of the Indian Partition in the entire exhibition there's even straight denial of the British's part in it
Feels so wrong to have these scared statues on display for everyone in a glass box. These are ornamental representations of gods, they are not intended to be sat in a bare box like this. There are also specific rule to how these statues should be treated and I highly doubt this has been respected for each statue.

THE SURROUNDINGS

When I was sat on a bench I noticed natural physical errors of the museum, the mosaic floor was cracked.
I also decided to go to the gift shop to see if I could find anything error related there. I disliked that they were selling own-brand Indian textile books and scarves, and at insanely high mark-up prices. I can understand that they need money to keep running as a museum, but the prices are unattainable for the majority of the working class making it inaccessible to a lot of the population. The museum also makes a lot of money from paid exhibitions and donations so the prices baffled me. Furthermore, after all that happened going through the exhibition room, the Indian patterned scarves felt so back-handed, like "I'll erase a huge part of your history but I don't mind making money of trendy scarves that look kind of like your clothing".

V and A Visit Summary

Independent Gallery Visits (27/09/22)

As I was already in central London, I decided to visit a few other galleries after the V and A visit. I could have gone home as this wasn't specifically tasked to us, however, I felt like I hadn't had much opportunity to explore the other strands of error (like death, decay and war) because the V and A ended up being a very socio-politically orientated visit. I wanted to expand on my other ideas before making a final decision on my project's focus.

Tate Modern

Photos from Tate Modern

I didn't find much inspiration for error based on the strands of death, decay or war in the Tate Modern. The trip was still useful though as I knew I would be unable to attend the Contextual Studies the next day so I read the project brief and did the work to find an artwork to focus on the essay for. On my trip, Babel and Tongues stood out to me most for the essay.

Bankside Gallery

I really enjoyed the trip to Bankside Gallery, I found a lot of inspiration.

Death and Decay // Photos from Bankside Gallery

The above pieces all show decay and death in different manners and presentations. I think my favourite of them all was 'Disintegration', the piece with the mushroom head, as I really like the form the artist used and also the positioning.

War // Photos from Bankside Gallery

The above piece is called 'Ukrainian Saint Javelin'. I assumed from the name that this piece has something to do with the recent Russian invasion of Ukraine. I really love the use of tonal reds in this piece and the juxtaposition of the saint-like figure holding a weapon of war.

Nature Vs. Mankind // Photos from Bankside Gallery

There was a mixture of nature scenes and pieces depicting manmade structures. This made me think of that nature vs. manmade theme, which is something I often depict in my photography work.

Woodlands Photography - Primary Research (28/09/22)

For our self-study day, I decided to do some primary research while on my weekly woodland walk. I thought this would also help balance out my research into decay as a theme of error since it is Autumn and much of the woodlands is slowly adjusting to the new climate.

Photos I took
  • Took photos of mushrooms as they relate to death, eating toxic mushrooms can be deadly no matter how delicious (same with berries photo)
  • Photos of fallen leaves as research for decay
  • Broken bench, links to decay and nature vs. manmade
  • Experimented taking photos of cars on the roundabout for a blurred effect, an error

5 Gallery Responses to Topic of Error - PADLET TASK (28/09/22)

I made a presentation (below) researching into 5 of the gallery pieces I viewed during all my gallery trips. This was a set task on Padlet.

Click here to view presentation

Error Lesson - Methods of Research (29/09/22)

Error Lesson - Practical Primary Error Research (29/09/22)

This was a studio session where we went out and took photos relating to error. I took these on my camera phone.

Organically Captured, Candid Error
  • Empty chairs to represent loneliness
  • Food on table, waste
  • Plants, transition to decay
Staged to Convey Error
  • most staged shots oppose the 'rules', sitting on floor despite there being a chair
  • also Aleks modelling for me sadly on the edge of a bench, loneliness, depression
Uploaded best examples to Aula with annotations providing background

Error Lesson - Mind Maps and Planning (30/09/22)

Note Pages 1-2
Note Pages 3-4
Completed a group mind map task for error, this was my branch.

Pinterest Moodboard (03/10/22)

Link to Pinterest Board

Secondary Research

Stuff the British Stole with Marc Fennell | ABC Podcast | Ep 1 'A Tiger and a Scream'

I was suggested to listen to this podcast as part of error research by Grace as feedback on my thoughts on the V and A visit.

Listened on Spotify Web

Notes written while listening:

  • Lovely sound design, recorded on his phone so you get a natural hum of background noise
  • Cut together clips from various interviews I suppose he has done, gives a good overall of the episode at the start
  • I relate to him a lot in the sense of not really speaking the home language or knowing about your heritage's history, just isn't something that's taught
  • 'Cultural shaming' it hurts but it's true, you either aren't white enough or you aren't brown enough, again I relate
  • It's interesting doing this as a podcast and not a documentary, you don't see the pieces but you can imagine them from the descriptions
  • Also the lack of visuals means you don't see the people talking, and I think that's purposeful, it's not about how those people look and the lack of visuals allows you to separate that and focus on the origin of the pieces
  • Colonialism history!!!
  • 'Contested histories' - something museums say to suggest the origin is "disputed" to avoid saying they were stolen
  • Institutional museums like the British Museum and the V and A only have around 5% - 10% of their collection on display
  • 'Official looting' - looting that was acceptable according to the British Institution
  • Took everything that was valuable like the throne and melted them down, but the wooden tiger had no materialistic worth so it got sent back to England for display
  • In the V and A collection (was on display at the time of podcast, Nov 2020)
  • "East India company, in effect, a commercial army in service of the British Empire"
  • I knew the East India company pillaged and looted villages but I didn't realise there were full blown wars that occurred between them and the Indian natives, it's something that has never been taught and also in the V and A it was not mentioned either in my primary research - in fact the V and A acted very much like the East India Company was beneficial for India
  • They demonised Tipu Sultan, he's controversial within in India because he massacred Hindus and Christians but he was also highly against British colonisation of India and fought against it
  • There were four Mysore wars against Tipu and the East India Company (British), Tipu lost the third
  • 1790s, Britain and France were at odds and so Tipu helped the French and made an alliance with the French
  • The mechanism inside the tiger is clearly European, must've been made by a French person using Indian wood
  • The French's message was intercepted by the British, causing them to attack sooner
  • I find it personally ironic that the British found this piece and have kept it since, it is a piece mocking them and their history put they display it so proudly
  • "that would never happen if it was in Bangalore", so is it justified to keep the piece just to educate? to preserve a history, but in reality is the history even being preserved if the museum ignores the British's part in it? Personally I disagree with this statement so much, why is it that we assume that the British are the sole reason for things' prosperity, who is to say it would not have been equally revered had it been returned to Mysore?
  • "all for things of iconic value, say religious value, being returned" who values that? the British? because the more iconic the piece the more likely they are to dig their nails in deep and clutch to the piece. and religious value? there are literal holy texts displayed openly in the V and A, they don't care about religious value. Moreover, our cultures are SO MUCH more than just religion, we get boiled down to religious practise so often but our culture and religion are separate, we have art and art is important to any culture.
  • "the reason that it survived was because it was shipped of to Britain" Why is it that the British need to 'safe-keep' our history and our art like we are five year olds incapable of managing the preservation of our OWN history and culture? People who believe the British preserved vital parts of our histories that we would otherwise destroy and revere them for that are holding on to imperialistic and frankly white saviour ideologies, and it's sickening.
  • "if someone dug your father's grave up and out it on his display in his backyard, would you feel the morality was on his side?" EXACTLY, I was astonished when I went to the V and A and saw literal grave markers hung up for viewing, stealing is insensitive. at this point it doesn't matter if it would've gotten degraded, if it didn't survive it wasn't meant to, it's the principle of not dictating another cultures history, they took so much control over us and they still can't let it go.
  • "the people who went against the British are in bad shape today"
  • "whether he was a war criminal or whether he was a great leader, the heritage that's there belongs to all of us" I agree, I think it's less about Tipu himself it's about the piece and the history it holds for Mysore, not about Tipu.
'Tipu's Tiger', 1780s or 1790s, Mysore, India. Museum no 2545 (IS). © Victoria and Albert Museum, London // Screenshotted from Website

The video referred to in the podcast.

  • I find it highly ironic that they are playing a piece made to mock a British soldier and an aspect of British history that they somehow manage to shrug off and brush under the rug in the exhibition I went to.
  • The comments section of the video has a lot of discourse about returning the item to Mysore

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Partition Anti-Memorial Project | Pritika Chowdhry

The Anti-Memorial Project is a partition art series of anti-memorial art work exhibits. Each exhibit focuses on a specific aspect of the partition.

Pritika Chowdhry. Ringa-Ringa-Roses II, part of Remembering the Crooked Line, 2009-10. Tea-dyed khaddar cotton, burnt map lines, wire, wax. 10' x 10' x 10'.
  • focusing on the map that meant the division of the country
  • Interesting concept, the sewn lines are very poignant and while it is not outwardly written in it obvious from one glance that they are mimicking that of a map, sectioning areas off with the overlap of the thread lines.
  • thread looks red like blood, the borders ran with migrant blood, reference to that
  • they use a blouse to present this on, which is n piece of clothing often worn as part of a saree
  • use of blouse may be a reference to femininity and by extension the sexual violence women faced during the gang massacres of the partition
  • however blouse may also be reference to British colonisation as sarees were not worn with a blouse before the British arriving in India, the blouse became a part of the saree due to British soldiers sexualising it.
Pritika Chowdhry. Silent Waters, 2009. One hundred and one ceramics feet, wax, water, salt. 360 in. x 360 in. Weisman Museum of Art, Minneapolis, MN.
  • Ceramic, hollow feet glazed black inside and out and filled with salt water
  • the use of a feet allows for the people represented to be androgynously presented, meaning both masculine and feminine bodies are recognised as sites of sexual violence during the partition
  • the hollowness of the feet echoes the empty way victims of sexual violence often describe feeling while in recovery
  • for me salt water is often associated with cleansing, I grew up always rinsing sores and cuts with salty water, so the salt water filled in the feet is almost like cleansing out an emotional wound

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Google Search: Reunion | Google India Advertisement

This advert was made to specifically target the relationship between Indian and Pakistan and try to bring the rift together. The piece was publishes on YouTube first and then went viral and was aired on TV for the first time two days later.

  • balances being light and wholesome really well with moment that make me want to cry
  • 'visa requirements' strict borders
  • 'had to relocate overnight' its true for so many people and its so important that a big company like google is talking about it, I just wish they would do it in western adverts as well not just directed at India

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The 1947 Partition Archive | Oral History Excerpts

The 1947 Partition Archive is a non profit organisation that collects, preserves and shares accounts of the Indian Partition. I watched two videos in their collections section on their sites. These were oral history videos, which is what this organisation specialises in. For a final piece an interview with my nan talking about her experiences, intercut with clips of things that feel like home [neh cooking, roti puffing up, general chit-chat) - could be a solid idea.

  • Speaks in home tongue, I want to do that for an interview with Neh
  • Sat somewhere homely and relaxed, also want to do this with Neh
  • Talking about her and her families experiences with the partition
  • Also talks a bit about the general impact

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Experimentation

Shooting B-roll

My nan is moving house very soon and so parts of our house are empty and bare, making for a huge amount of echo and liminality. I decided to film myself and the house. This was partly for myself to have record of the house and to say goodbye to it, but I also felt like it would be interesting to compare the idea of moving house in this respect where you have time to process and say goodbye and pack, to having to leave overnight with what you can carry.

Recording foley

The same concept with the b-roll above, I wanted recordings of the sounds of the house as it has very distinctive noises that I will miss terribly. Also, my research pieces had very interesting sound designs so I wanted to do some form of sound layering and design.

Newspaper Experimentation

For this, I compiled some film photos that were taken in Pakistan by my relatives. I was not born at the time of these photos being taken, I'm using them as "archival pieces". My mother has these photos and she gave me access to the ones she didn't mind me using, I went through and picked photos that I liked based on their colouration, composition and how I thought I could relate them to the theme of the 1947 Indian Partition [based on setting, items, people etc].

After selecting these photos, I confirmed with my mum that they were all okay to use and she had no issues with my selection. She only asked that I censored people's faces as she couldn't ask for their consent (but she didn't mind her face being left uncensored) and that for the photo showing a grave to cover the text.

Next, I sourced a British Metro newspaper on my way home one day to be used for the clippings. In fact, the newspaper is what started the idea for this experimentation. I picked up a copy of the newspaper to shake up my route home and to see if it gave me any inspiration, and it luckily did. The inspiration came from reading over the different headlines and noticing a lot of violent terms like 'fight' and 'beat', as well as some others like 'family' and 'help'.

I spent an evening carefully cutting out the words I wanted, which I selected to specifically tell a narrative linking to the Indian Partition.

Started by organising the words into rough groups of similar motifs and themes, then did the same with the photographs
It was terrifying at the time to be stuck in a limbo not knowing if you would have to uproot your life, if your family would be split between borders and all this was amplified by the impending doom of bodies piling up from gangs. But family fears continued further than just the partition, there is family trauma that will stick for generations whether or not the elders share the hard stories. For 70 years, Pakistan and India have had volatile relations with each other, having been built off of the massacre of each other's peoples.
How do you escape the trauma of something so threatening and large as the partition? It looms over us and frankly holds India and Pakistan back from rekindling kind relations with each other.
Orphaned by massacres.
There was the concept looming doubt of having to move, with probably very little time. No time to say goodbye, knowing where you'll be going.
Migration motif
Families were separated by borders, and children were kidnapped or married off in exchange for their life. Britain, a witness, looked the other way.
Amalgamation of violent words
Trust the British with the happy children, ironic all things considered.
Again about massacres.
Referring to Queen Victoria, the first monarch crowned 'Empress of India'.
Same concept as 'not freedom' below.
Doesn't feel like the Institutions are sorry.
The partition was intended to be a solution for the growing tensions between Hindus and Muslims as a result of the distrust seeded by the British's colonisation, but it was cryptic and secretive making it the worst possible thing that could've occured.
Britain's POV, they seem to think they did great things for India at least that's how the V and A paints the 1900s relations with India.
The partition was no freedom from Britain, they did not leave willingly, they left because they financially had to after WW2 and they worsened the massacres considerably through Mountbatten, who sped up the process of splitting a country up so he could go back to naval training AND he kept the maps to the new countries under lock and key until two days AFTER the partition date.
People were burnt alive in fires as part of the chaotic, massacring riots that ensued.
Violence against women in the partition was BRUTAL. It was horrendous to the point I have no words.
Some people ran from the massacres and slaughters before them, even family members would run if they thought they had the chance.
Britain escaping the chaos by leaving as soon as it unleashes.
The words separately link well to the Partition, but together 'freedom fighting' gives a twisted glorification of the traumatising events that unfolded as a result of the Partition, and maybe that's how the gangs saw it when they were ruthlessly killing, that they were fighting for freedom. This was just a thought process and speculation at the other perspective, to clarify.
The gangs that attacked villages during the Partition would line people up outside and slaughter them, children included.
Britain in a way unleashed a 'fatal attack' on the people of India at the time, and their apology, if any, feels ingenuine hence the 'sorry' in quotations.
It felt impossible to survive for some, and with good reason, as crossing the border could've easily lost you your life as it did for so many.
This had a double meaning for me: 1) Children are not fighters, they shouldn't have had to either run for their lives or defend themselves and their family. 2) Britain did nothing to stop the massacres that ensued with all the confusion of the Partition, as though they weren't fighters, as though they themselves did not colonise and pillage the land they were now leaving to go to shits.
'fight' is a reoccurring motif because I really want to emphasise how horrifying the slaughters were, they aren't even counted, there's not even numbers only estimates between 200,000 - 2 million, that is an insanely large difference.
Entire families would be slaughtered, and on the odd occasion that a child was left alive, the children would be left orphaned and alone in a matter of minutes.
Reoccurring theme of trust, the British expected us to have blind trust in them, and it resulted in our "mutual genocide".

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Production Process: Neh's Interview

Filming

For filming, lighting was a nightmare because it completely slipped my mind to bring my ring light so I could give a warm fill light. A mixture of forgetting I would need it and that I had it. In the end it worked out, we decided to film a bit later when the sun would be on the other side of the house and would add some warm fill to the shot.

Initially, I wanted to film my nan in the living room, on her bed, however the light was just to grey and drab in that room even with the overhead light on. After a bit of back and forth on what room is best I landed on the kitchen because with the overhead light and some of the sun filling and bouncing off the white walls it provided the warmth I wanted. The kitchen was actually the perfect place to film out of everywhere, colour wise with the warm brown cabinets in the back, but also in an emotional and sentimental sense so I am glad things worked out the way they did.

The kitchen is an important room in, I would say, any South Asian home. Food is one of the strongest love languages within our culture, especially so for my nan who stuffs you up with so much delicious food you'd think you were being readied for slaughter. The kitchen is also a place that is very comforting for my nan, it's her zone. I think it helped her a lot during the interview to be in her element and a room she feels most comfortable in.

I may have also forgotten my tripod, oops, so I made a makeshift tripod with a chair, a stool, a small box and some tape. I thought I took a photo of this contraption but it appears not, so it will have to be left to the imagination.

Editing

For the editing process, I was editing and I had my mum with me to translate for the captioning. As it was filmed in one shot, I didn't have any sequencing to do, we just cut out any unnecessary bits as we went along together (as I don't fully understand Urdu, so my mum was able to inform me if the information was related or not).

I have done captions before but not for a 16 minute long video so I've only ever used text boxes and adjusted them manually in the timeline. However, to speed up the process I learnt how to caption track.

  • Helped with setting up the caption track and navigating the caption track in the timeline
  • The previous video was from a different version of Premiere Pro so the names of the different caption track types were named differently, used the above video to double check
  • Video also showed how to stylise captions and how to stylise ALL of them at once, useful information [didn't end up stylising them as I liked the simplicity of the default and I also didn't have time to fiddle with it)
Final Workspace

Final Error Piece

This is an oral history piece including discussion between my nan and my mother. I was involved in the filming of this, of course, and you can hear my laughter in the background. However, I wanted the piece to be in Urdu and not have English in it so I edited anything I said during filming out.

This is much more of a raw edit than what I would have liked however I simply didn't have time to put as much focus into this piece as I would've liked to have done. I went for a very big topic and I think I went very wide with my research and experimentation so, as a result I was struggling on what to actually do for the final piece. I had created various pieces with the idea of accumulating them together but I didn't have the time to properly plan that out. Next time for smaller scale projects like this, I won't restrain the type of topics I pick but I will keep myself within researching and experimenting with a particular facet of the topic rather than the overall big picture.

While this wasn't exactly what I envisioned, the piece does hold up well. If I had more time for the edit I would have definitely brought more warmth and saturation with the colour grading because I wanted the frame to feel very homely and warm, which my nan's kitchen has so often made me feel. I would've also quite liked a bit more time to be a little pedantic with the timing and cuts of the subtitles, but they are readable as they are so this wasn't a priority unfortunately.

The translating was a very large task, I will do well to remember no to underestimate the time captioning, especially when translating from another language, might take.

Week 2: Photography

Photography Week Briefing (04/10/22)

Today we became accustomed with the DSLRs and had a manual exposure workshop with Nico and Tiana. The workshop was practical, we were in groups practising adjusting and balancing the ISO, shutter speed and aperture to get the correct exposure.

I didn't take notes during this workshop as it was quite fast-paced and hands on, also I know all of this information from my previous college course so I treated this workshop as a refresher.

  • ISO ----> sensitivity of the film/camera to light, linked to amount of noise on image (higher ISO, more noise and vice versa)
  • Shutter Speed ----> how fast the shutter closes, linked to motion blur (faster shutter speed, less motion blur and vice versa)
  • Aperture ----> how much light gets let into your camera, linked to depth of field (bigger the hole, deeper the depth of field and vice versa)

Lighting Induction Workshop (05/10/22)

This was a practical session with Tiana where we learnt how to set up a backdrop, work different type of tripods, set up industry standard lights and how to connect a stand light's flash to your camera.

We also practised different lighting techniques on a subject using a light metre and adjusting the height of the light stand to fit the model. Some lighting techniques we tried were Rembrandt lighting, fill and backlight as well as butterfly lighting.

Street Photography Research (05/10/22)

Ideas of things to research:

  • Candid
  • Lighting
  • Liminal Space
  • Film noir
  • Ethics
  • Photographers

Vineet Vohra (Indian Street Photographer)

Vineet is an Indian street photographer with a background in fine arts, based in New Delhi. He has been pivotal in the development of street photography in Asia. He is very skilled in balancing content, composition and light to make iconic street photos. He specialises in bringing order to the chaos of the street, patiently waiting until the moment when everything comes together before taking a shot.

This is a very fascinatingly composited shot. There is an echo of symmetry in the photo, and yet a distinct lack of it. In my photography work, I tend to take symmetrical shots as this is more appeasing and easier to process visually, however asymmetry can create more depth to a piece as shown here. For the photography task, I will try to experiment with taking shots that are asymmetrical and perhaps at canted angles.
This piece is very layered, making you feel like you are being taken on a journey as your eyes land deeper and deeper into the narrative. There is also a great use of light and shadows here, for example the shadow of the person in the closest first layer lands on the person in the second layer of the photo, carrying the first person into the second layer of the narrative. I have previously experimented with layering in my shots however I think it's something I've not abused to it's full extent and I think I could do more with it. I will push myself to layer in more interesting manners for the street photography rather than having flat narrative images. If the lighting for shadowing is available, I will also try to experiment with that as my shots tend to lack harsh shadows.
This shot is also very layered, and involves some paralleling and humour through this layer. The piece is very candid and could've likely taken Vineet a split moment to realise the potential for the photo before he took it. I do have quite a keen eye when it comes to nature and taking candid shots of animals however I have not extended this yet to human subjects as I focus mostly on nature photography in my work, I will try to extend this eye for candid to human subjects when doing the street photography task. One of the most striking features of this photo for me, is the colouration. I tend to have very vibrantly coloured photos as I take photos of a lot of greenery, however this dulled soft palette is very appealing to me and I may try to take some photos with a duller colouration.

Liminal Space

Liminal space is most often described as 'the in between'. In photography, they are often photos that capture empty transitional places. Liminal space isn't comforting, it has an element of uncertainty that leaves you feeling stuck between what has and could have happened in that space.

The simplicity of the empty spaces found in liminal photography offers the space for your brain to run wild trying to find the context behind the image. Sometimes too wild, to the point it can drive you to dissociation.

Liminal space photography is most often eerie and creepy. It doesn't necessarily have to inherently be an eerie photo, but I think the lack of life in the shot automatically means our brains processes the photo as something uncanny.

'The Backrooms' // Sourced from Reddit. // [Anonymous]

The above is likely just a photo of a room, but it became famous online due to the inexplicably intense emotions evoked from it. The slight canted angle, giving a subtle asymmetry, and the colour palette of similar shades of yellow in the shot I think are what lends itself most to liminality in this piece.

'Empty gas station during a cloudy night' // Sourced from Shutterstock // [Bryan Wan]

This photo of the gas station is also a very popularly used photo, according to Shutterstock. Again, there is a very distinct colour palette of blues with a few hints of red and yellow running through shot. This photo is a much colder image and the fog amplifies this cold lighting and bounces it to every corner of the shot. It could easily be the setting for a murder in a thriller.

'To s R Us' // Sourced from imgur // [Anonymous]

This photo evokes 80s nostalgia, which has interestingly be a theme within liminal photography. Somewhere that should usually be busy and bustling is desolate, devoid of life or movement. There's an inane stillness in the photo that provides that unsettling liminal feeling.

Sourced from Instagram: @liminal.space.s // [No credit given in post]

What intrigues me with this shot of the sofa is its symmetry. From my research of liminal photography and shown in the photos above, asymmetry and canted angles are much more favoured as it lends to the eerie and unsettling. Symmetry is often associated with order and is what our brains strive to see because, psychologically, it helps us to make sense of the world. However, this photo does not have the comfort that often comes with symmetry, it in fact feels like they have used this symmetry as a threat. You see the sofa head on, in an ominous threatening manner.

Liminal space was something I inadvertently experimented with during lockdown and more recently as I have taken these eerie, empty types photos without knowing what liminal space was. Now that I have researched it further, I will use the practises and themes I have learnt to elevate future liminal photography work I do further.

I will attempt to take some liminal street photography for the task, however I feel that it may not work if there are many people in the area for the O2. There are a few spots behind Ravensbourne for example that tend to be quieter and less crowded so I will focus on shooting around there.

Terminal (2018)

Screenshotted from Official Trailer
  • Colour Grading - Pops of yellow and green, cold temperature, high black tone, subtle muted whites
  • Composition - side on, subject just off centre frame, layered (locker takes up a third of the shot), wide shot
Screenshotted from Official Trailer
  • Composition - mid shot, character centre frame ([for context character is waiting for the next train to jump in front of it] like a line between the two sides, life and death, needs to decide which side he stays on)
Screenshotted from Official Trailer
  • Colour grading - high blue tones, motif of bright red running through film, high black tones
  • Lighting - harsh white light, all cold no warm lighting present
  • Composition - pillar centre frame and characters either side (separates characters emotionally as well as physically)
Screenshotted from Official Trailer
  • Composition - low angle (Margot's character has dominance in the situation), Margot takes about two thirds of the frame (again, dominance, showing she's relaxed and can spread out)
Screenshotted from Official Trailer
  • Composition - symmetry, establishing shot
  • Lighting - intense darkish green (connotations with jealousy, illness, resurrection) with corridor of bright red lights (sacrifice, anger, betrayal); specific coloured lighting used to show religious connotations
Screenshotted from Official Trailer
  • Composition - exaggerated canted angle (suspense), layered (gate in front, connotations with being caged)
  • Colour grading - bleak and drab, red (connotations with blood and lust) very prominent against grey tone shot
Screenshotted from Official Trailer
  • Layering- lots of action happening at back of shot vs no action at front, cold lighting in back of shot vs warm lighting at front
  • Composition - appealing symmetry

✦✧✦✧

Lighting

Ethics of Street Photography

  • Cohen gets very close into personal space
  • Uses flash, without asking, almost blinding, could affect people with sensitivity to light and flashing, very disorientating
  • Takes pictures of women's legs without consent? very creepy, and basically harassment. they could've thought he took a picture up their skirt, its very humiliating.
  • Mary Ellen builds a connection with her subjects
  • Gets close to them, allows her to get more intimate and open shots
  • Her shots have a lot of raw emotion within them
“I just think it’s important to be direct and honest with people about why you're photographing them and what you’re doing. After all, you are taking some of their soul." - Mary Ellen Mark

In terms of ethics, I agree much more with Mary Ellen Mark's approach to ethical street photography than I do with Mark Cohen's. I think it is entirely possible to get beautiful street photography without invading people's privacy and modesty.

✦✧✦✧

Street Photography (06/10/22)

This was a practical studio day where we went out with DSLRs and took candid street photography photos. There weren't enough working DSLRs so I opted to shoot with my phone as I prefer using the lighter camera and it is what I shoot on for my own photography anyways. I have used DSLRs and I acknowledge that they produce much higher quality photos. However for something such as street photography, I value the freedom of movement to get better and quicker candid shots rather than the overall quality and grain of the photo.

Candid Street Photography Task

I didn't want to limit myself for street photography as I wanted to take shots that I don't usually take in my photography to expand myself as a creative artist, so I didn't head out with one overarching theme. Instead, I thought about themes such as liminal space, film noir and conversation.

All of the above photos were ethically taken, photos clearly including people's faces have been verbally asked for consent to be used on this site by me. I did want to try and get out of my comfort zone with this task and experiment with taking candid photos of strangers as this is something I have never explored in my photography before. For these, I took them from afar on a balcony at angles were people's faces were either out of shot, unclear or generally not visible.

I did also take some interesting shots of the balconies of buildings in the area. The shots I took were quite nice but was ethically questionable as it could be considered an invasion of one's privacy, and I felt quite morally grey taking them.

I don't think I will likely experiment with taking photos of people without direct consent in any manner as I as a photographer did not enjoy the process or think the work I produced in that manner was even particularly great. I much preferred the candid shots I took of my peers where I asked them prior if they were okay with me taking pictures of them as I went along. I then went through the photos with them after to see if there were any they disliked being used.

Overall, I am happy with how this task went as I explored an element of photography I had never experimented with before and although I didn't go in with clear themes I can see distinct motifs threading through some series of photos.

Example of motif: Surveillance

Fashion Photography Research (06/10/22)

Ideas of things to research:

  • Clothing brand
  • Street fashion
  • Fashion street photography
  • Importance of editing
  • Fashion magazine
  • Artist example

The Amazing Spiderman (Andrew Garfield)

Street shot // Screenshotted from Official Trailer
  • Clothing - layered, dark colour palette, hoodie, backpack
  • Colouration - under saturated, bleak, grey toned, muted pops of yellows
  • Setting - industrial, grey, dirty, depressing, street
Spidey Sense // Screenshotted from Subway Fight Scene
  • Editing - exaggerated contrast, muted whites and exaggerated highlights, high shadows and black tones
  • Crisp close up of hand
Spidey Pose // Screenshotted from Subway Fight Scene
  • Subject pose - unnatural, hard-to-get-to places, climbing
  • Lighting - harsh white, no soft yellow lighting, bleak, creates prominent shadows
The Aesthetic // Screenshotted from Amazing Spider-Man Wiki
  • Clothing - very layered, hoodie and jacket, warm, autumn/winter, loose fit, smooth canvas textures
  • Props - camera, backpack, glasses

✦✧✦✧

Fashion Photography (07/10/22)

Notes Pages 1-2

10 Fashion Photography Photos Task

For today's task, I had a very specific idea of what I wanted to shoot based off of the research I did into film stills from The Amazing Spiderman with Andrew Garfield. I wanted to capture streetwear, with the skater style (minus the skateboard as I couldn't source it as a prop) and the city photographer aesthetic.

I chose to do streetwear as my overarching theme because I think it's a very nostalgic 2000s type of fashion. Fashion is quite high-end or experimental in today's age and I wanted to reign that in and go for something that might be comforting and evoke memories for the audience.

As my theme is streetwear, my street photography research has also inspired me for this task. Particularly, my research into the film noir feature length, Terminal (2018). Mary Ellen's approach to letting the subject have more control over the photography in terms of positioning has also inspired me. I think I will place my subjects in the settings I want and ask them to experiment and do as they want and I will take the shots when I see the right opportunities.

Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Muted, grey and blue colour grading
  • Converse, very street wear so wanted to focus in on them
  • Flooring echoes colour of the shoes
  • Industrial white strip lighting
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Harsh white sky, almost cloudy affect over layered (echoes an industrial area that would be very foggy)
  • Hood up, layered clothing
  • "Spidey Pose" (inspired by research into Subway Fight Scene in The Amazing Spiderman)
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Confident stance, looking down on the camera
  • Harsh white sky
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Camera as props (inspired by research into Andrew Garfield in The Amazing Spiderman)
  • Candid shot
  • Symmetry
  • Tree leaves in background make for a very scratchy background
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Layered, nature at front with an industrial, urban background
  • Looking away from camera, audience is not important, mysterious
  • Close up, more of an "aesthetic set-up"
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Layered, nature at front with an industrial, urban background
  • Looking away from camera, audience is not important, mysterious
  • Mid shot, can see more clothing
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Jewellery
  • Shot inspired by Subway Fight Scene in Amazing Spiderman
  • Dark colour grading
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Slight canted angle
  • Nice layering of subjects and background
  • Edited to exaggerate folds in the denim jacket
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Lengthwise shot
  • Edited to bring exposure down
  • White light highlighting the knees
  • Camera prop
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Element of climbing
  • Harsh white sky
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Extreme canted angle
  • Subject looking into camera, direct and confident
  • Added slight vignette to focus into the subjects more
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Extreme canted angle
  • Spider web like frame (inspired by Spiderman)
  • Industrial setting in background
  • Camera prop
  • Edited to mute yellow
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Edited to add more light and clarity to the clothing
  • Green and red pops (inspired by research into Terminal for street photography)
  • Confident, striking pose
Unedited Photo | Edited Photo
  • Confident, striking pose
  • Harsh white sky
  • Glasses prop (inspired by research into Andrew Garfield in The Amazing Spiderman)

Photography Questions (08/10/22)

What have you found that stuck out to you in the history of both elements of photography?

In street photography, there is a history of questionable ethics within the community. Taking photos of people without their consent and even taking very close, uncomfortable photos of people without warning. An example of this would be Bruce Gilden, who takes photos so close to people that they often look behind them to see if he was taking a photo of something in the background. He doesn't seem to question the ethics of this method of shooting.

In fashion photography, there is a history of oppression of minority groups. Looking through photos of 1950s pin up girls, I can see that the women that were being photographed were all white skinned. Some might say that fashion photography has revered women and brought them to the spotlight but I think fashion photography has actually been very oppressive throughout women's history. Fashion photography in history has sexualised women for the male gaze, perpetuating unattainable body standards causing a history of young girls having low self-esteem and low self-worth.

What do you think of the current applications of both fashion, and street photography? Are there positive and negative uses?

Street photography has started to move forward in modern practices, with the some of the community recognising the ethical concerns with the methods of some iconic street photographers. There have been moves to consider ethics when shooting, and to ask consent when taking a photo. This is a positive development, although I think the rule should be to ask before as I personally view it invasive to take a photo of someone and then ask for consent on the photo they weren't aware u were taking.

Fashion photography has become a lot more open and inclusive. It's typical to see a mix of skin tones in shoots, although, I feel that South-Asian and East-Asian skin tones are still lacking. The fashion photography industry is moving forward positively in it's acceptance of different body types and identities, however I think there is still a long way to go. I think they particularly need to evolve in the way that they treat their models.

Structured VS. Unstructured Final Pieces (09/10/22)

Unstructured Final Pieces | Street Photography | Theme: Film Noir

I felt the above street photography photos had the best composition and colouration of all the photos I took. The middle photo was actually a candid error shot as my initial aim was to take a photo of just the pigeons and then the person walked into the shot just as my phone had processed the photo. They also had a running strain of film noir themes, and therefore I chose them as my final pieces.

Structured Final Pieces | Fashion Photography | Theme: Streetwear

The above photos are my finals for fashion photography. I picked these three in particular out of the 10 edited photos as I felt they portrayed my aims for the fashion photography the most. For example, the first photo demonstrates the positioning I wanted to achieve as well as showing the layered clothes. The middle photo includes props and symmetry. The last shot shows the specific cold colour grading I wanted to achieve.

Week 3: Sound Design

Sound Design Briefing (13/10/22)

Note Pages 1-2

For the afternoon of this lesson, we had the practical task to go around in pairs recording foley sound to use for our sound design piece. I was in a pair with Aleks. For my sound piece, I am going to use foley I already recorded as part of my error project, which are the sounds of my nan's house when it is empty of people. So instead of recording my own foley, I helped Aleks to record theirs and made sounds that they requested of me.

My chosen photo [Taken by a family member in the past]

The above photo is what I will be responding to for my sound design. The photo was taken by a family member on a trip "back home" to Pakistan, I was not born at the time of this photograph being taken. The "Can't Survive" is a newspaper clipping that I layered over the photo in order to sensor the faces in the image as I don't have a way of asking for consent. This photo is a part of a series I created for the Error Project.

Sound Design Research (14/10/22)

Ideas for research:

  • Cildo, Babel Tower Tate Modern
  • Something going on above my head, Tate Modern
  • Waterfall instalations
  • Innocence
  • Overwhelming-ness in sound

'Babel', Cildo Meireles, 2001

Babel is a sound installation in the Tate Modern that was created in 2001 by Cildo Meireles, it took Cildo around 10 years for him to take his initial concept and visualise it into this final sculptural installation.

  • Overwhelming cacophony of sound
  • So much sound it is impossible to latch on to any one singular sound or strand of thought
  • Overtakes the mind, it's hard to think while listening to it
  • Quite eerie, within the white noise blanket of human speech there are a few distinct rings of music that break out above the talking, uncanny strings

⋅•⋅⋅•⋅⊰⋅•⋅⋅•⋅⋅•⋅⋅•⋅∙∘☽༓☾∘∙•⋅⋅⋅•⋅⋅⊰⋅•⋅⋅•⋅⋅•⋅⋅•⋅

  • Tate (2013). ‘Babel’, Cildo Meireles, 2001 | Tate. [online] Tate. Available at: https://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/meireles-babel-t14041.

Sound Installations of Contemporary Icelandic Artist, Rúrí

Rúrí is an Icelandic artist who expresses her art in different forms from orchestrated live performance, video, photography and sound design. She grew up around the magnificent Icelandic waterfalls and this is reflected in her work. A lot of her works focus on water as she values it highly since it is something we rely on for survival as humans, it gives life to almost all living things in this world. She uses her works to bring awareness to the climate crisis happening and how this affecting the amount of water available to us.

  • Sounds like wind or wolf howling, similar to the wailing of a woman
  • Rushing of water, like a brown noise backing track
  • Clanging metal, rhythmic, adds beat to the chaos of rushing water
  • Mono-tone announcing of facts about the crisis, becomes a part of the rushing water and blends into it
  • The moment the electric guitars come in it's impossible to think, very overwhelming
  • The humming sounds very unearthly almost angelic but in a twisted way
  • The sounds of the cars are almost mimicking the sound of the rushing water
  • Visual installations that are clearly available to view, but the surroundings act as the sound for it

⋅•⋅⋅•⋅⊰⋅•⋅⋅•⋅⋅•⋅⋅•⋅∙∘☽༓☾∘∙•⋅⋅⋅•⋅⋅⊰⋅•⋅⋅•⋅⋅•⋅⋅•⋅

Sound Design Production (20/10/22)

Overall End Workspace

I layered my audio a lot for this piece as I wanted to create an overwhelming feeling for the audience that echoes the overwhelming feeling Indians may've felt during the 1947 Indian Partition when they were forced to migrate and leave their homes of generations.

Editing Sound through effects, keyframed levels and fades
  • Created a old radio effect using Parametric Equalizer and FFT filter for my poem voice over as this would've been a prominent medium of communication used at the time of the events in 1947, which I found out through my error project research.
  • Keyframed audio gain to have more control over sound fades in and out and also for the way I wanted specific noises to build up
  • Did use the pre-set fades in/out for more minor clips to save time on editing
Editing Sound using the Dialogue Effects Parameters
  • Adjusted background noise levels slightly for all clips as I recorded on my own audio recorder (these clips were recorded as part of experimentation for my error project, before we had sound week)
  • I also added slight reverb to some tracks using the pre-sets and adjusting to my taste, I added reverb to some clips to make them sound a little more unearthly and abstract, so it was harder to distinguish the source of each noise (wanted to create a similar sense of confusion for the audience that was felt by those affected by the Indian Partition as the British were very unclear with the process of how it would happen)

Sound Final (21/10/22)

This is my final piece for Sound Design, I uploaded this without any visuals as when I had finished the piece I listened to the whole piece once with my eyes closed to hear if it was "finished". In those moments was when I properly realised the journey and experience I had made. When I was editing the sound, it was more about simply doing the steps to create the vision I had but while editing I think that vision evolved into something slightly more elevated.

When my course leader, Grace, also listened to the piece she gave similar feedback saying how much of a sound journey the piece was. Going from this poem about an empty home with all of the noises of a busy home to these overwhelmingly layered, and yet quiet, sound clips of a home that sounds very empty.

A version including the photo, it gives a different experience to see the photo I was responding to when listening to the piece. I think it provides preconceptions that manipulate your overview of the story being told rather than you having no context other than the sound. It is interesting how much one small aspect can change the overall experience, I still prefer the black screen as I believe the piece is better when you focus on the sounds and allow yourself to be blindly taken on a journey.

Week 4: Animation

Animation Week Briefing (18/10/22)

Note Pages: 1-2
Note Pages: 3 (Mindmap)
Note Pages: 4-5 (Pleas click on the image to view full writing)

Self-Study Animation Follow Up (18/10/22)

Note Pages: 1-3 (Please click to view full image)

Self-Study Animation Follow Up (19/10/22)

Note Pages: 1-2

Animation Lesson: Principles of Animation + Frame by Frame (20/10/22)

Note Pages: 1-3

For the frame by frame lesson, I didn't have access to one of the Wacom Cintiqs as I didn't have the right port/adapter available to me. So instead, I did the frame by frame experimentation using my mouse and the animation feature on Photoshop. Since I was using a mouse, I decided to keep the animation very simple and to use a heavy line weight to avoid having to do details and so the line would have more the illusion of being smooth.

I didn't focus on doing my final animation gif based on "There'd Better Be A Mirrorball" during this session as I wanted to simply experiment freely and do whatever came to my mind. I think this helped me a lot with exploring the abstract and non-linear. In the end, this experimentation piece ended up unconsciously having links back to the themes of the song.

The 'blob' is trying to escape and shoots off to the ceiling only to splat when it gets blocked, it then dramatically slops off the roof and slumps down the wall in defeat. This frustration and caged element reflects the melancholic, reminiscent feeling of the song I used as inspiration.

After having talked with Grace, I have decided I will run with this 'blob' concept and rework the movement of it based on Grace's feedback on stretch and squash and anticipation. We also discussed not including the eye as it is quite linear and we both felt it didn't inherently add much to the overall piece. While I felt like the eye personified the piece yesterday, I realised the animation of the blob itself is very personified and almost human-like in the emotion shows through pure movement and speed.

Animation Research (20/10/22)

Ideas for thing to research:

  • Line animation
  • Mark making
  • Song music video, visual concept idea

There'd Better Be a Mirrorball Music Video

Kaleidoscope Mirrorball Effect // Screenshotted from Official Music Video
  • This effect is used at the start at end of the video
  • Makes me think of him being caged within the frame
Scratchy Effect // Screenshotted from Official Music Video
  • There is a glare effect over this that creates scratchy lines over the screen
  • Reminds me of mark making

》* 。 • ˚ ˚ ˛ ˚ ˛ • 。* 。° 。* 。 • ˚《

Mark Making and Sound

  • Important to ignore feelings of being silly or 'not doing it right'
  • Form of emotional expression, no right or wrong way of doing it
  • Can see how different shapes relate to certain sounds; harsher sounds are sharper edged
  • Medium that you use can be important as different textures relate to certain sounds; watercolour > smoother, softer flowing sounds
  • Gave me ideas for shapes and textures I might use: crosses, triangles, C shapes
  • The way they laid out the paper, in little boxes 4 by 5 reminds me of the Mirrorball effect I saw during my music video research - will use this concept for my mark making, do a mark on paper cut into quarters

》* 。 • ˚ ˚ ˛ ˚ ˛ • 。* 。° 。* 。 • ˚《

Paper Stop Motion Animation

  • Used for ideas on tripods
  • Possible tripod ideas: book tower, wire rack

Animation Production: Mark Making (20/10/22)

Animation Production: Stop Motion (21/10/22)

Practical Side

Overall Set-Up
  • I used a mixture of the suggestion in the video I used to research tripod ideas
  • Because I needed the phone to be quite high up, I made book towers on top of chairs on either side of the frame.
  • Then I balanced an ironing board across each book tower to create a makeshift bridge for the phone to sit on directly above.
  • I set this up in a well-lit room and kept all the lights on while taking the photos for the stop motion.
  • I used a lamp just below the ironing board as a fill light to avoid any of the papers having shadows cast across them because the lighting in the room is overhead lighting.
The Camera
  • Laid the camera flat on the ironing board
  • Had to fiddle around a bit to find the right hole for the camera lens to sit on top so the all the papers were in shot
  • The ironing board hole made a subtle natural vignette effect on the edges, which I quite liked
Tape to Secure
  • Consistency is important in stop motion
  • For that reason, I securely taped down the phone to the ironing board and the ironing board to the books
  • This prevented anything moving when taking the photos so the frame would stay still in the animation
  • So that the phone screen was not damaged by the tape, I cut a poly-pocket to the size of the screen, which sat on the screen when I taped the phone down
  • Using a poly-pocket also allowed me to still see how the photo looked before taking the photo
System to Keep Track
  • Using sticky notes, I set up a system to see which marked squares I had or hadn't swapped out into the shot yet
  • I also had a system to tally every photo to have an idea about how many frames I had taken (I was aiming for about 100, I believe I took 122 frames in the end, which came to about 30 seconds of animation)
  • My mother assisted me to tally each frame to speed up the process a bit
  • You can see in the tally sheet the first row are crossed out; I took about 20 frames before realising my foot was in the corner of every shot, I retook these
  • The system I used to swap sheets in and out: 3 photos moving squares around within the frame, swap 1 photo, 3 photos moving squares, swap 1 and so on

Why I didn't use a stop motion app

I didn't want to use a stop motion app because I didn't want to be confined to a specific frame rate. I wanted to have the stop motion exactly in time with the BPM of the song, because even though it's not obscenely obvious to everyone it does make it feel a lot more natural and satisfying.

Technical Side

Researching how to calculate frame hold of each image // Screenshotted from Website
Finding song's BPM // 72 BPM Screenshotted from RunHundred // 73 BPM Screenshotted from Chordzone
Calculations for seconds between beats of both BPMs
  • When I was playing around with speeds in the timeline, it was taking a lot of time to ripple delete between the gaps in each photo.
  • To save time, I found a quick fix.
  • Solution: highlight what you want to join together, Sequence > Close gaps
Understanding Prem Pro Timecode // Screenshotted from Studio Network Solutions
Understanding Prem Pro timecode // Screenshotted from Adobe Support Community
Calculation frame rate [fps/seconds between beats]
How to get Stop Motion effect // Screenshotted from Microsoft Word PDF

Animation Final (21/10/22)

I'm very happy with the final product considering the time frame and my work load. I struggled a lot with getting that stop motion effect on Premiere Pro at first as it's something I've not done before, but I figured it out with research and I have successfully created a stop motion with photos and Premiere Pro!

If it were a larger scale project with a bigger time frame, I would have liked to take more time to line up the animation to the rise and falls of the beat within the song rather than just syncing the BPM to the stop motion.

Even though I hated the idea development stage because I couldn't wrap my head around it for the most part, I'm actually really really really glad that Grace pushed so much. This concept is beyond anything I would have come up with my tenth idea let alone my first, I've definitely surprised myself as I dont usually work with abstract as I'm a very literal person.

Week 5: Film

Film Week Briefing (25/10/22)

Note pages 1-4

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Using Worm's Eye View to show relationship and dominance

The above and below photo grids are a quick paired photography task that we did to show how camera angles and subject positioning can affect the interpretation of dominance and submissiveness.

Using Bird's Eye View to show submissiveness

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We then had a quick Padlet task to upload a photo of a character in film being in a dominant or submissive role. For my character, I chose Edward Scissorhands, I also included some analysis of why I chose him.

Edward Scissorhands (1990)

Over the course of the film, the character is a very submissive and naïve character who gets used by the other characters for their own gain and desires. One could argue he evolves into a more dominant role towards the end of the film when his actions become more volatile against the people who used him, but I don't think this is dominance. I think he stays submissive throughout the film, but at the end he's simply driven to anger and violence out of fear than out of choice.

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We were then put into groups for our group work film based on the theme of 'choice'. I was put into Group 3 with Benji, Oscar, Lotta and Dasha. I didn't know anyone in the group so I admittedly was a fairly quiet member. Although I wasn't as vocal as I usually was, I still shared ideas and made my strengths known. I have done most job roles within film as part of my previous course and I know that out of everything, the thing I most prefer is editing. I made it known that I would be best in editing and that is my job role now.

I perhaps could have pushed myself do something else, however as I still have work to catch-up on I decided not to push myself too much for this task as sometimes a comfort zone isn't always a bad thing, especially when you perform well within it.

We shared our ideas within our group and decided on job roles as we had our plot idea, which was the idea of someone tripping on their laces due to their choice not to tie them properly. This idea came from Dasha and we all agreed it was good concept so we went with it. I quite liked the idea as it reminded me of a piece of candid error photography I took earlier in the diagnostic period.

Note Page from Dasha Musatova (Director)

Dasha made a storyboard for the piece after discussing the climaxes and solutions with us as a group. Her notes are above. I took a photo of her notes as this is good reference for me as an editor to know the order in which the story is occurring.

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While the rest of the group went out to film, I stayed back to review the storyboard and to compile some possible music bacling tracks for the piece.

List of non-copyrighted music that could fit with the short:

List of copyrighted music that could fit with the short:

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When the group returned, Dasha confirmed they had shot everything she wanted to and that she was going to label the footage for me before sending it over. When editing, I'm used to having to edit my own footage so this was helpful of her.

Dasha also let me know that they managed to film a second film concept about deciding to use the lift or the stairs as well, which is great as we are getting ahead on our 5 edited film concepts.

I asked Dasha about sound, sound effects and music, she said she doesn't have anything specific in mind but that I could see if I can use the natural foley from the clips as they recorded with sound. For music, she doesn't have a particular vibe that she was going for so I think I may edit without sound for one film and edit to sound for the other one, using whatever song I think fits best.

Self-directed Task: Idea Development (25/10/22)

MIND MAPPING

STORYBOARDING

FINAL DECISION

Self-directed Film Production (26/10/22)

For the self-directed, I already have the footage filmed as I did this for experimentation for error. I went through and labelled all of my b-roll (example below) as I watched through them.

Screenshot of B-roll Files

While I was doing this labelling process, I was also copying the clips I wanted to use over to my rushes folder for the project (shown below). I included some extra shots that weren't storyboarded as well for montage possibility and I thought I could provide some extra narrative of that "goodbye" with the sunset clips. The rainy car clip was intended for an end credits background.

Screenshot of Project Assets > Rushes Files

After sorting my footage, I sourced a non-copyright track from a YouTuber called LuKremBo. I downloaded the audio and saved it to my assets > audio folder (shown below).

Screenshot of Project Assets > Audio Files

Premiere Pro Editing Workshop (26/10/22)

For this workshop, we had Robert. He told us that we could use his footage or our own footage if we had any to edit on. As I had the laces film to edit, I decided I would use that footage to edit on for the workshop.

We went over the basics of premiere pro, colour grading, sound and stabilisation. I am very confident with Premiere Pro so I treated the workshop like a refresher. That being said, I did learn a lot of useful information about stabilisation in film.

The above is the final film, which I've titled 'Laces'. I added some extra b-roll to the film to add some more flow to it and bulk it out a little as using just the shots of the main plot felt very flat when I watched the clips over. I made the piece a bit comical and light as I wasn't given much direction into what vibe we were going for in the piece, so I did what I felt like in that retrospect. I manipulated the speed of clips to add disorientation and bring attention to certain narrative points. I furthered this disorientation by intercutting 50% opacity clips for high tension moments.

One-shot Film (27/10/22)

For this studio session we were going over iconic film scenes that were filmed in one shot. After going through this and talking as a class about what made them great and how they were possibly shot, we were asked to think of our own one-shot sequence film clips and choose one as inspiration for a one-shot film sequence.

As Dasha was not in today, Benji took on the role of director within out group.

Planning and Research

I suggested the opening sequence of Corpse Bride as it was the only thing I could think of, however I felt it was difficult to translate the animation concept to live action film, especially as the camera is in the 'sky' following a very delicate and easily skittish creature, making it near impossible in live action.

After we watched the Tim Burton sequence, we thought for a bit as a group about what sort of live action films have one-shot sequences. Then Benji suggested the above clip from 1917. We watched it and concluded that one-shots tend to have a lot of movement, constant walking, getting from A to B. I also commented to the group that the main focus character tends to have a sense of familiarity with their surroundings.

Hidden Cuts // Screenshotted from 1917 Video Above

We noticed when watching the clip that there was a moment where people go past the camera. I know this is a way that they may've hidden a cut so I mentioned this to the group. We kept it in mind if for if we wanted to do a longer sequence, although Benji commented that he liked the way it looked in general and would like for something like that to happen organically when filming [it did a few times].

From this we decided to do simple walking shots with the focus of our character travelling from one destination to another.

Production Evidence

Benji's Cut
Problem: The Gates // Solution: I was in charge of tapping the cinematographer into the building.
Problem: Couldn't time the lift to arrive, was taking forever // Solution: Utilised stairs for some shots
Oscar's Cut // Went smoothly didn't do retakes
Lotta's Cut
Problem: Lots of people getting on as the lift went up // Solution: Got off lift sooner and used stairs.
That's a wrap!

Final Five Films (28/10/22)

Group Films: Choice

I wasn't part of filming for this one, but I was the sole editor. I first went through all the clips and thought about the type of story I wanted to tell with them and copied the clips I was going to use to my project asset folder. I also added a few b-roll shots for establishing shots and for an end credits background. I then sequenced this with the sound muted and after I added a music track I had sourced while the group were filming. I then colour graded each clip slightly to being out the greens more and add warmth to match the jazziness of the music. Final touches were a title screen, some text and credits.

For this film I used the same process as above. For colour grading, I increased the saturation and warmth by a lot because I wanted to exaggerate the beautiful colours of the bright stairs. I think did this to a good extent where it's very bright but not too exaggerated that it looks completely unreal or unappealing to the eyes. The track I added matches up to the moment Benji presses the button for the lift. This wasn't entirely intentional, when I found the song I suspected it might work well but when I dropped it into the timeline it was a happy accident that it worked so perfectly in time.

Group Film: One-shot Film

We left this film mostly unedited, Oscar colour-graded the film and I sourced the track. The piece wasn't an exact "recreation" like the brief asked, it sort of became it's own thing. I think it was a successful one-shot sequence as there is no cuts throughout and the camera work (done by Oscar) was not too shaky. The piece is also engaging as the sound edit takes into account viewer experiences, for example when the music levels rise when Benji puts both sides of the headphone on.

Group Film: Logline/Horizontal Film

For the above, Benji sequenced the piece and me and Oscar finished the edit off the next day as Benji was not in. Oscar finalised the sequencing while I sourced a track for the film. We collectively decided on the colour-grading, which was simply lowering the saturation to create a grey tone effect.

Self-directed Film

I unfortunately did not manage to edit this one due to time constraints. I have the footage for it already and I had prepared an audio track for the piece so, if I had had the time, I would've liked to do a final edit.

UPDATED AFTER DEADLINE AS PART OF CONDITION FOR PASSING DIAGNOSTIC STAGE (UNIT 1)

Self-directed Film

I edited this piece to the music, and used the rise and falls of the beat and volume of the track to section off the progression of the narrative. For example, when the music gets quieter towards the middle, I did a montage that represents me going through my memories of the house. I chose this quieter bit in the track for this as it allows for snippets of audio from the video clips to rise above the music slightly, symbolising the memories thrashing against the wall of acceptance.

Evaluation and Reflection

Statement of Authenticity

I confirm that the published work for the Unit 1 assessment of my UAL (Awarding Body) Foundation Diploma is all my own work and does not include any work completed by anyone other than myself (except where credited) and sources have been appropriately referenced. (MASON AFSHAN, 31/10/22)

Created By
Mason Mayfly
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