"Make the Right Decision: Say No To GMOs" "Certain materials are included under the fair use exemption of the U.S. Copyright Law and have been prepared according to the multimedia fair use guidelines and are restricted from further use."

Without a limitation and regulation on the distribution of GMOs, negative consequences can arise which can affect both humans and our environments worldwide.
Many people respond to GMOs through marches and protests, including the march against Monsanto, a company which supports the sale of GMOs and no GMO-labelling.

What must we understand about GMOs?

  • What are GMOs?
  • What adverse effects do GMOs cause?
  • Where do GMOs come from?
  • How are GMOs distributed?
  • Are there questions for the safety of our health?
  • How much of our food actually contains GMOs?
  • How do GMO pesticides affect farmers & our environment?
  • What companies support the sale of GMOs?
  • Is Monsanto hiding something?
  • How are some countries responding to GMOs?
The adverse effects of GMOs can span from cases of ordinary diarrhea to severe allergic reactions, and the possible rare cases of developing cancer or leading to autism. However, GMOs don't only affect humans, but also many animals, including cows and pigs. After being tested and/or consuming GMOS, these animals have developed tumors and suffered from diarrhea and abnormal pregnancies.

Background Behind GMOs

GMOs are genetically modified plants, animals, bacteria, or viruses that have been manipulated by scientists since the 1900s. This manipulation is similar to that of a puzzle. However, instead of piecing together different puzzle pieces, the scientists are piecing together diverse portions of genomes through genetic engineering. Genetic engineering has produced everything from common-day foods such as toothpaste to medicines such as insulin. GMOs are not only widespread in products, but also in profitable sales, coming from many worldwide companies including: Campbell's, DuPont, Novartis, and Monsanto. These companies, with the support from the Food and Drug Administration and the U.S. Government, claim that GMOs pose no threat to their consumers. However, with little or no testing and without the requirement of GMO-identifying food labels, many "side-effects" are arising.

GMOs are altered by incorporating pesticides and herbicides to prevent diseases and to create crop resistance.

How do these GMO pesticides affect our environments & farmers?

Excess amounts of pesticides seep into the ground, contaminating Non-GMO crops, sometimes fields and fields away. In doing so, these excess amounts harm beneficial insects, cause some crops to become sterile, and promote the growth of undesirable pests including, "super bugs" and "super weeds". This ultimately alters ecosystems and habitats worldwide, as well as affecting about 1/3 of U.S. organic farmers. These farmers have experienced the contamination of their fields with GMO-pesticide spreading, and as a result, over 1/2 of these farmers have loads of grain and other crops rejected because of this GMO contamination. In addition, these farmers whose Non-GMO land has been contaminated, which is not by their own-doing, are sued by companies who have patented GMO crops, resulting in these farmers' rights being violated.

Many countries including the United States, Canada, Europe, and Australia are experiencing the uncontrollable spreading of GMO crops including corn, rice, cotton, oilseed rape, bentgrass, and many poplar trees.
Picture of a campaign launched by environmental organizations to prevent the further spread of genetically modified organisms in Europe, 2013.

How much of our food is actually made from GMOs?

GMO cross-breeding and bioengineering affects 80% of our packaged food in the United States, and 40 different types of plants. Among the highest percentages include:

  • Sugar Beets: 54%
  • Papaya: 75%
  • Corn: 80%
  • Canola: 90%
  • Soy: 93%
  • Cottonseed: 94%
Protesters, apart of the 53% of the population supporting Non-GMOs, storm a field of genetically modified rapeseed in Watlington, England.

How does the higher product yield from GMOs affect fields?

Higher product yield, which sounds inviting to many, has drawbacks. As a result of a higher quantity being produced at the same maturing rate, fields are becoming overworked and decreasing in soil fertility for future production.

What is the questionable safety around the enhancement of flavors?

By enhancing flavors, many non-regulated GMO artificial sweeteners, dextrose, maltodextrins, soy, and oils cause severe allergic reactions. This is because many people are unaware of what they are actually eating. Therefore, by establishing proper GMO-identifying food labels worldwide, especially the United States and Canada, many people will be able to tell the difference between GMO foods and Non-GMO foods and prevent these allergic reactions.

Monsanto, a huge GMO seed company, has been the main subject of global protests and environmental assaults by environmental activists.

A Monsanto Secret

According to research, Monsanto developed a genetically modified potato that would be resistant to invasive beetles. In order to make this potato resistant, the company modified it with a natural pesticide called Bt. However, this pesticide if inhaled or exposed to an open cut, is potentially fatal. This information is made clear on the label of a Bt pesticide container, however, on the GMO potato it is not even mentioned. Therefore, it can be clearly seen that this is a definite situation where unfavorable effects can arise for its consumer resulting from the lack of labelling.

Numerous countries including Europe, Russia, and Australia have established bans on GMOs, as well as requiring food labels to expose GMO information. More interestingly, 90% of mothers and 88% of fathers favor the labelling of both GMO foods and GMO ingredients.

Conclusion

Interestingly, efforts are being made all around the world, from protesters to banning, to go "organic" and "all-natural" by saying no to GMOs, and understanding the truth behind GMOs and Non-GMOs. It is being seen that without the regulation and limitation on GMOs, the risks of safety, health, and economic standing come to the forefront.

Now it's time for you to decide: Pro-GMO or No-GMO?

Resources

  • Creative Commons
  • http://nutritionsmart.com/nutritionsmart-blog/
  • http://www.hortialliance.com/news/seeds-of-conflict/
  • http://alumni.berkeley.edu/california-magazine/just-in/2014-02-25/its-been-crazy-berkeley-biologist-feels-vindicated-reaction
  • http://www.naturalblaze.com/2015/09/organic-farmers-suffer-77-fold-increase-in-lost-revenue-from-gmo-contamination-in-last-3-years.html
  • http://www.labelgmos.org/the_science_genetically_modified_foods_gmo
  • https://img.rt.com/files/2016.01/original/568c0bcdc3618899588b460c.jpg
  • https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Naturalis_Biodiversity_Center_-_Museum_-_Exhibition_Biotechnology_09_-_Overview,_transgenic_pig_and_cheese,_chromatography_of_DNA.jpg
  • http://blogs.dunyanews.tv/12888/gmos-their-pros-cons-and-their-future/
  • http://sustainablepulse.com/2013/03/18/campaign-launched-in-europe-to-stop-gm-crops-watch-it-here/#.V3GWIsT3aK1

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