Should School Uniforms be Required? Kelli abbott
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Thesis
In today's society, uniforms can create much controversy, whether it be the restriction of expressing oneself or the studies showing they can reduce bullying. School uniforms should be required in all schools, private or public, because not only do they save parents money and reduce bullying, but students are still able to express their individuality even without a certain type of clothing.
Introduction
- The pros and cons of student uniforms in private and public schools
- Parents are able to save money
- Decreases peer pressure and bullying if kids wear uniforms
- Kids are still able to express individuality in ways other than just clothing
- Prevent the display of gang signs and insignia
- Uniforms can improve school attendance
- Wearing uniforms enhances pride and unity
Parents can save money
Instead of spending large amounts of money on several different outfits for their child everyday at school, most parents find it a lot cheaper if they were able to just buy one or two uniforms for their kid since it would save them money and time. A large estimation said that the overall cost of a uniform is $150 or less, as opposed to the countless outfits needed every day of the week that the students would want. Mary Yarber from the Los Angeles Times stated that it would create less competition among families and kids would no longer have to feel judged by what they wear.
Decreases peer pressure and bullying
Bullying is a major problem in schools nowadays that may never be completely stopped, but can help be prevented with the use of uniforms. By wearing the same clothes, separation of social class is masked. NAESP proved in a survey that "86% of school leaders said uniforms make a positive impact on peer pressure," and 64% said that bullying is reduced greatly with them. Everyday kids miss school because they are afraid of being attacked because of what they wear. By not wearing uniforms, students would not have to be self conscious over what they wore which would lead to less peer pressure and bullying.
Kids are still able to express individuality
People who do not want uniforms argue that they take away freedom of expression. However, there are several other ways to express individuality besides clothing. With uniforms, kids are able to focus more on one another's personalities rather than their physical appearance. There are also several sports teams and clubs to join to help with expressing oneself, and accessories can also be worn.
Preventing gang signs and insignia
The Us Department of Education's Manual on School Uniforms said that uniforms can "prevent gang members from wearing gang colors and insignia at school", encouraging a safer environment. According to another report, almost 50% of high school students say that there are gang members at the schools they go to. Jay Wheeler stated that the schools that required uniforms for the first year for K-12 had a 46% drop in gang activity.
Uniforms can improve attendance
At the University of Houston, a study showed that the average absence rate for girls in middle and high school decreased by 7% once uniforms were required. Attendance, graduation, and suspension rates were all improved. Kids don't spend as much time picking out clothes, so uniforms make it much easier to get ready in the morning. As a result, less kids run late to school since they already have their outfit for the day picked out for them.
Pride for the school and unity with students is enhanced
A study from Oxford Brooke's University saw that uniforms "often directly contributed to a feeling of school pride." Many other research universities have also studied and proved that uniforms help troubled kids feel as though they have support in the community and have a sense of belonging. In 2007, a peer-reviewed study showed that after the uniforms were introduced, teachers saw that kids began to respect them more and were more trusting, and that the students felt important and unified by wearing a uniform.
Conclusion
By wearing uniforms in schools, parents could save money, bullying would be reduced, students would be able to express themselves with accessories and clubs, gang insignia would be prevented, attendance would be improved, and they would enhance pride and unity in the school. The behavior in the school overall would improve, leading to happier teachers, students, and parents. Instead of looking at uniforms as a negative, they should be viewed as a positive addition to schools.
Resources
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- Parker School Uniforms. 14 Dec. 2012. The Dog Blog. Parker School Uniforms, 14 Dec. 2012. Web. 27 June 2016.
- Should Students Wear School Uniforms? N.d. Echo. Reference. Web. 27 June 2016.
- Statistics of High School Gangs. N.d. Black Demographics. Feb. 2010. Web. 27 June 2016.
- Svab, Petr. School Uniforms: Parents Love Them, Students Hate Them. 8 Sept. 2014. Queens, NY. Epoch Times. Petr Svab, 22 Oct. 2014. Web. 26 June 2016.
- The Good, the Bad, and the Plaid. 26 July 2013. The Times-Picayune, New Orleans. The Times-Picayune. Danielle Dreilinger. Web. 27 June 2016.
- "Uniforms." ProCon.org. N.p., 1 June 2016. Web. 23 June 2016.
- When Gangs Come to School. N.d. National Gang Center Newsletter. 2 Sept. 2013. Web. 27 June 2016.