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Broccoli Chayton Massic - SUNY Plattsburgh Undergraduate

Known Scientifically As

Brassica oleracea italica

Origins

Eastern Mediterranean

Italian Civilizations gave broccoli a high standing in their culture

  • Introduced it to England in the 1750s and has since spread worldwide.

Life cycle & History

Broccoli development typically goes through the following phases:

  1. Germinating Seeds
  2. Transplanting
  3. Stem & Head Formation
  4. Broccoli Flowering & Seeding

Historically, Broccoli is best grown in the early spring or late summer and should receive about 8 hours of sunlight each day.

Taste & Nutrition

The broccoli head tastes like a bushy grass, and the stem has a more watery taste.

The primary nutritional benefit broccoli offers is its high Calcium content.

Pollinators (+) & Threats (-)

Pollinators include a wide variety of insects, one of the most well-known being a bumble bee!

Threats include:

  • Aphids - suck the leaf sap!
  • Cabbage Worms - put holes in leaves!
  • Downy Mildew - turns them yellow!
  • White Rust - white spots on leaves!

American Uses

  • Added to several recipes
  • Eaten to reduce inflamation
  • Commonly dipped in sauces to enhance its flavor

Fun Fact!

There are several different kinds of broccoli, which include

  • Blue Wind
  • Calabrese
  • Eastern Magic
  • Sun King

and many more!

Quiche!

To learn how to make Quiche, a popular broccoli recipe, click on the video below!

Literature Cited

Filippone, Peggy. 2021. From Roman Empire to Now: a History of Broccoli. (n.d.). The Spruce Eats. https://www.thespruceeats.com/broccoli-history-1807573

Hayes, Bethany. “Broccoli Varieties: 20 Types of Broccoli You Can Grow.” Gardening Chores, 18 June 2020, www.gardeningchores.com/types-of-broccoli/

Parker, Olivia. “Stages of Broccoli Growth | Hunker.” Hunker, 2022, www.hunker.com/13427436/stages-of-broccoli-growth

Prasenjit. “How to Grow Broccoli at Home: Beginners Tips for Growing Broccoli.” Gardening-Abc.com, 2020, gardening-abc.com/growing-broccoli-at-home/#:~:text=%20Here%20are%20some%20useful%20tips%20for%20growing.

Created By
Chayton Massic
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Credits:

Created with images by Vladimir - "Sliced organic Raw green broccoli cabbage. Black background. Top view" • amixstudio - "Fresh raw broccoli on green background with copy space, top view. The concept of healthy food, diet, sulforaphane, cruciferous vegetables" • Africa Studio - "Fresh broccoli on wooden table close up" • gitusik - "Fresh tasty broccoli on white background, top view." • Cozine - "selective focus fresh green broccoli on wooden " • la_vanda - "Valentine's day. Fresh salad with goat cheese, roasted beets and lettuce" • marcin jucha - "Purple broccoli on wooden board" • Elenglush - "Piece Baked omelet with broccoli on a plate. Concrete table. Healthy diet food dish."

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